Hat Size Calculator

Find your cast-on or chain count, and get a crown shaping guide for knit or crochet hats.

Head Circumference Reference

SizeCircumferenceAge / Head Type
Preemie10"Premature newborn
Newborn13"Newborn (0–3 mo)
Baby14–16"3–12 months
Toddler17–18"1–3 years
Child19–20"3–12 years
Adult S/M21–22"Average adult
Adult L/XL23–24"Larger adult

How to Use This Calculator

  • Toggle between Knitting and Crochet mode.
  • Select a head size preset or enter the head circumference in inches.
  • Enter your gauge in stitches per inch (from a swatch worked in the round if possible).
  • Adjust ease — hats are usually worked 1–2" smaller than the actual head size so they fit snugly.
  • Click Calculate to get your cast-on count and a crown shaping guide.

Tips

  • Hats knit in the round typically use negative ease (the hat is smaller than the head circumference).
  • For a slouchy hat, use 0 ease or even 1–2" of positive ease.
  • The crown shaping guide is a starting point — always check your pattern's specific instructions.
  • If your stitch count doesn't divide evenly by the decrease number, round to the nearest multiple.